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Visa for family reunification – Parent to minor German child

06.02.2024 - Article

General Information

A foreign parent can generally move to Germany to grow up their minor German child – if legal parentage according to German (international private law) is established. In certain cases this might be possible even before birth of the child. Please read more information in the section ‘Birth’:

Legal parentage of a (German) child – different but current most common scenarios in Tanzania:

  • The foreign parent is/was legally married (according to German law) to the German parent at the time birth
  • The child was born in Germany has its habitual residence there and lives there together with the German mother, the Tanzanian father is in Tanzania –

o an acknowledgement of paternity (with all necessary consents) was notarized

o a Tanzanian Juvenile court established a court order concerning the parentage of the child

Attention: In this scenario it is not possible for the parents to establish legal paternity before birth by notarized acknowledgement of paternity (with all consents) but only by a Tanzanian court order. It is possible however to notarize the acknowledgment of paternity which will then enter into effect if the child is born in Germany and has its habitual residence in Germany.

  • The child was born in Tanzania and has its habitual residence in Tanzania, the father has the German nationality (it does NOT Matter where he lives) -

o an acknowledgement of paternity (with all necessary consents) was notarized
The acknowledgement of paternity is already possible before birth

o a Tanzanian Juvenile court established a court order concerning the parentage of the child

  • The child was born in Tanzania and has its habitual residence in Tanzania, only the mother has the German nationality -

o a Tanzanian Juvenile court established a court order concerning the parentage of the child

The official website of the Federal Government of Germany Make it in Germany contains a lot of helpful information about working and living in Germany.

The following applies to persons requiring a visa:

  • Certificates, diplomas, etc. must be submitted in the original with apostille/legalisation. You will receive the originals back after your application has been processed.
  • Flight bookings are not required to apply for a visa - please book only after you have received your visa.
  • The representation reserves the right to request further documents.
  • Incomplete documents will delay the procedure and may lead to rejection

Required Documents

To apply, you will need the following original documents plus one set of copies to present at your appointment at the Embassy. We highly recommend to use the information sheet as a checklist and bring it as a print out for your appointment.
Please pay attention that all Tanzanian documents issued by an authority of the state needs to be legalised.

Please sort the individual sets in the order listed below.
Information Sheet

In your application form (VIDEX) you enter all the information about your entry and your stay in Germany. You must complete this form and print it out once, sign and date it.

If you are a minor, your legal representatives must sign the application and declare their consent.

To the form

A recent biometric photo (3.5 x 4.5 cm with a light background)

Information on biometric photos can be found here

Your passport must be signed and valid for at least one year from the date your visa is issued.
Please note that the document must still have at least two blank pages (if the decision is positive, your visa will be affixed here later).

Do you not have Tanzanian citizenship?

If you are not a Tanzanian citizen, please provide us with your Tanzanian residence permit.

Proof of your residence in Tanzania can be, for example, a copy of your electricity bill, water bill or gas bill.or a rent contract.

For non- Tanzanian nationals: Tanzanian residence permit

- Marriage certificate of parents or

- legalised Tanzanian court ruling concerning parentage or

- notarized acknowledgement of paternity with all required consents

- adoption certificate and court’s decision (only if applicable)

Copies of the parents' passports

Residence registration certificate of the German child/German parent and information whether applicant will stay there

or alternatively/and proof of accommodation with one copy

Certificate of no impediment to marry/single status certificate (at time of birth!)

Divorce decree or death certificate from former spouse(s) or

Death Certificate of former spouse

Doctors confirmation of pregnancy

Aas well as in cases of non.married parents: proof of financial means in the form of formal letter of obligation (‚Verpflichtungserklärung‘) and proof of accomodation

Attention: Should it be a case of a pre-natal acknowledgement of paternity with the (German) mother residing within Germany the acknowledgement of paternity is not yet valid. You may provide documents according to this information sheet but a different legal ground applies which entails that you need to provide proof of income and residence.

Proof of statutory or private health insurance cover must be provided. If a long or permanent stay is planned, some travel health insurance policies may exclude insurance cover in their terms and conditions and are therefore not sufficient. This restriction may also apply to an “incoming” insurance policy, so please ensure that your supplementary insurance policy provides sufficient cover. Further information Health insurance in the national visa procedure

In certain cases, additional documents may be required.

Processing time:

Due to the regular need for approval from the authorities in Germany, you should generally allow six- eight weeks for your visa application to be processed (calculated from the time you submit the complete application documents to the diplomatic mission abroad).

Please do not request a status update – these will not be answered but ignored.

Fees

Appointments

Appointments are made via an online system. It is not possible to make an appointment by telephone. You can find all information here



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